Automatic Point Source Detection through Model Stress

19 Sept 2024, 17:30
15m
TUM Hörsaal/lecture hall 1 (HS 1) (Garching)

TUM Hörsaal/lecture hall 1 (HS 1)

Garching

Technical University Munich (TUM) Boltzmannstraße 3, 85748 Garching

Speaker

Matteo Guardiani (Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics)

Description

For a deep understanding of the X-ray universe, it is crucial to rely on complete and accurate information on its primary constituents. These constituents, such as active galactic nuclei, galaxies, and other compact and diffuse objects display distinct features in the sky and therefore imprint differently on astronomical data. In this work, we leverage these differences to construct statistical models for their a priori independent spatial and spectral distributions in the sky. This not only enhances the overall observation reconstruction, but also allows to segregate the flux of the various components that populate the sky and more accurately study their individual features. Specifically, we introduce a new technique that uses a notion of model stress to automatically detect and separate point-like sources from diffuse, correlated structures. We showcase the benefits of this approach on publicly available eROSITA data.

Primary author

Matteo Guardiani (Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics)

Co-authors

Vincent Eberle Margret Westerkamp (Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics; Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München) Philipp Frank (Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics) Torsten Enßlin (MPI for Astrophysics)

Presentation materials